Kayastha Community

English is the main language of Kayastha Community facebook group. Having alot of group type in Facebook: close, open and secret and it is a CLOSED group. There are 9,489 participants in that group. So it is a Large group. 2381448895 is the identifier of this group with Facebook. Last update is on 2015-02-28 19:22:22.

This community is open for all the Kayasths world over, so all the Kayasths please come and Join this community...

THE KAYASTHA HISTORY

There are two known theories of the origin of Kayasthas as given in the Puranas and as it has come down in tradition from generation to generation.

The first theory is the orthodox one, and is hitherto accepted generally by all castes and communities in India, based as it is on the authority of no less than four Puranas ---viz. Padma Puran (Srishti Khand,Patal Khand and Uttar Khand), Bhavishya Purana, Yama Samhita,Mahabharata and Brihad Parashar Smriti.

When Brahman had created all the four Varanas, he bethought himself that there must be someone to keep records and account of each Varan - so he went into deep meditation of the Divine Creator. When this meditation was over, there was found standing in front of him a radiant human figure holding a pen and an inkpot in his hands. Thereupon Brahma said, "Thy creation has been from the whole of my body (kaya), therefore thou shall be named and thy progeny will be called, Kayastha and as thy manifestation has come about through my chitta (mind) and in secret mystical (Gupta) manner, thy name shall be Chittagupta. So ever since then reading and writing has been the hereditary vocation or occupation of the Chittagupta Vanshi Kayasthas - and in all governmental institutions the Kayasthas have as a rule hold high administrative posts.

This story is at par with that which ascribes the origin of the Brahmins from the head or mouth, of the Kshattrias from the arms, of Vaishas from the belly or thighs and of the sudras from the feet, of Brahma, Prajapati or Adi Purush.

The second theory or view may be deemed as the heterodox one. According to this the word Kayastha only meant residents of Kaya-desh or Madhya-desh, which was synonym to Ayodhia. On this view it is possible to hazard a guess that the class or community of Kayasthas may have come into existence by the formation of something like a guild of all those people who, although drawn from educated members of more than one Dwij varanas, (viz. Brahmans, Kshattriyas and even possibly Vaishyas), took to and adopted government service or administration as their hereditary profession or calling from the earliest times in Hindu history. They may have been or indeed were residents of different parts of India. The fact that by ancient custom inter-marriage and even inter-dining was strictly prohibited amongst the twelve sub-castes of the Kayasthas interse seems to lend some support to this view.

Vedic Origin

The Kayastha trace their genealogy from “Adi Purush” Shri Chitraguptaji Maharaj. It is said that after Lord Brahma had created the four Varnas (Brahmins, Kshatriyas, Vaishyas and Shudras), Yama requested Lord Brahma to help him record the deeds, good and evil, of men, and administer justice.

Lord Brahma went into meditation for 11, 000 years and when he opened his eyes he saw a man holding pen and ink-pot in his hands and a sword girdled to his waist. Lord Brahma spoke: “Thou hast been created from my body (Kaya), therefore shall thy progeny be known as the Kayasthas. Thou hast been conceived in my mind (Chitra) and in secrecy (gupta), thy name shall also be Chitragupta.” Brahma then enjoined him to dispense justice and punish those who violated the dharma (duties). Thus, the Kayasthas were accorded a dual caste, Brahmin (learned)/Kshatriya (warrior). See NOTES

In the legends of Shree Chitraguptaji Maharaj, he is referred to as the greatest King, while the rest are rajakas or little kings.

चित्र इद राजा राजका इदन्यके यके सरस्वतीमनु ।
पर्जन्य इव ततनद धि वर्ष्ट्या सहस्रमयुता ददत ॥ RIG VEDA 8/21/18

In the Garud Puran, Chitragupta is hailed as the first man to give the script.

"Chitragupta namastubhyam vedaksaradatre"
(Obeisance to Chitragupta, the giver of letters)

The Rig Veda mentions an invocation to be made to Chitragupta before offering sacrifice. There is also a special invocation to Chitragupta as Dharmraj (Lord of Justice) to be made at the performance of shradh ot other rituals.

"Om tat purushaya vidmahe Chitragupta dhimahi tena lekha prachodayata."

The priests also pay reverence to Shri Chitragupta :

"Yamam Dharmarajya Chitraguptaya vain namah."'